APRIL 2011 UPDATE: HECO offers a ‘one-time opportunity’ for residential customers to switch to FIT, but it might not be a good fit after all. Read more. We’ve already written about the Feed-in Tariff (FIT) system being
approved in Hawaii and
how it has the potential to really change the renewable energy game on Oahu, Maui, and the Big Island. The basic concept is that it streamlines the process of selling renewable energy back to the utility company. The process used to be exceedingly difficult, with extensive negotiations—it was not something that an individual with a small solar installation was too thrilled to undertake. Now selling extra energy back to HECO is as simple as registering on the website and filling out an application.
The new initiative really is a game-changer, but how does the Feed-in Tariff specifically affect the people and our state as a whole?
First off, if you’re a residential owner, don’t get too excited about FIT. You are eligible for the program, but it is probably not the most economical option for you. FIT customers are locked in to a fixed rate, and a discounted rate at that. Anyone who generates less power than they use, on average, should instead pursue a net electricity metering (NEM) plan. Under NEM, during those times when your home or commercial building is generating more power than it’s using, you get paid at the retail electrical rate – which is usually going to be higher than the discounted FIT rate. FIT is instead a match for commercial properties that consistently generate MORE power from their rooftop than they draw for their own needs.
Maybe the most important big issue that the Feed-in Tariff addresses is that of energy independence—that is to say, energy independence for our state. The FIT legislation streamlines the process by which large commercial customers can contribute to the future of Hawaii’s energy portfolio, putting more clean, safe, renewable energy on the grid which can then be shared by the rest of the State.
Prior to the Feed-in tariff, it was more than a little difficult for these big operations to negotiate with the utility to provide excess energy to the utility, rendering it an unattractive option for many. But now that’s changed, and for Hawaii, that means a tremendous opportunity to contribute to the future of the state as a green energy haven.
By eliminating that burdensome negotiation process with HECO, FIT will also encourage the adoption of large-scale solar power across the state. In the long term, this kind of increase in interest in solar power will lead to a real opportunity for Hawaii to become energy independent, to end the reliance on fossil fuels from the mainland, and to create a state which is environmentally safe, clean, and one in which energy is finally affordable.
And speaking of affordability….
It’s no secret that Hawaii suffer with some of the highest energy prices in the nation. This is partially because of the difficulty that we have in importing energy resources from the mainland. The cost of transportation is high and that cost is passed on by the utilities to the consumer. The new Feed-in Tariff will mean that Hawaiians have new and “greener” alternatives for our electricity needs, as large providers step up to profit from their solar generation investments.
For Hawaii, the Feed-in Tariff program will create a better model for companies to contribute, rather than drain, power from the grid. In the long term, it will encourage environmental benefits and create lasting economic changes that will make Hawaii a more affordable place to live.
The Feed-in Tariff program has been a long time in coming, and now that we have it in place, it’s an opportunity that we should seize upon—for our financial security and for the future of Hawaii.